🔬 Spherification Ratio Calculator

Perfect Your Molecular Gastronomy Creations 

Spherification is a cutting-edge molecular gastronomy technique that transforms liquids into burst-in-your-mouth spheres using hydrocolloids. Whether you're making caviar-like pearls, cocktail spheres, or edible bubbles, precise measurements are key to achieving perfect results.

This Spherification Ratio Calculator takes the guesswork out of the process by providing the exact amount of sodium alginate and calcium chloride or calcium lactate needed for direct or reverse spherification based on your liquid type.


🔹 How the Calculator Works

💡 Just enter your details, and the tool will calculate the perfect ratios!

1️⃣ Choose Your Liquid Type

  • Water-based (juice, broth, coffee)
  • Alcohol-based (cocktails, spirits)
  • Dairy-based (milk, yogurt)
  • Fatty Liquids (oil, chocolate)

2️⃣ Select the Spherification Method

  • Direct Spherification (Best for water-based and acidic liquids)
  • Reverse Spherification (Best for calcium-rich liquids like dairy)

3️⃣ Enter Your Batch Size

  • Input the amount of liquid (ml or oz).

4️⃣ Get Instant Results

  • The calculator will display the precise amount of sodium alginate, calcium chloride, or calcium lactate needed for your recipe.

🔬 What Is Spherification?

Spherification is a process that uses sodium alginate (a hydrocolloid derived from seaweed) and calcium ions to create a thin gel membrane around liquid, forming spheres. The method you choose depends on the acidity and calcium content of your liquid:

Direct Spherification: Mix sodium alginate into the liquid and drop it into a calcium chloride bath. Ideal for water-based liquids but must be served quickly as the spheres continue to gel over time.

Reverse Spherification: Dissolve calcium lactate into the liquid and drop it into a sodium alginate bath. Perfect for liquids high in calcium (like dairy) and produces longer-lasting spheres.


🛠 Key Hydrocolloids Used in Spherification

Sodium Alginate – Forms a gel in the presence of calcium, used in both direct and reverse spherification.
Calcium Chloride – Provides calcium ions to trigger gelling, commonly used in direct spherification.
Calcium Lactate / Calcium Gluconate – A milder alternative to calcium chloride, used in reverse spherification to avoid bitterness.


🍸 Pro Tips for Perfect Spherification

  • Blend sodium alginate into cold liquid using an immersion blender and let it rest for 1-2 hours to remove air bubbles.
  • Use deionized or distilled water for calcium baths to avoid unwanted reactions.
  • Rinse spheres in clean water after forming to remove excess calcium chloride.
  • Experiment with flavored spheres by adding fruit juice, coffee, or even cocktail ingredients!

Spherification Ratio Calculator

Achieve perfect molecular gastronomy spheres by calculating the exact sodium alginate and calcium amounts for your recipe. Simply enter your batch size, select your liquid type and method, and get instant recommendations!